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Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve guide · 2 min read

Dry Bay and the Alsek River Preserve

Dry Bay is where the Alsek River splits into winding channels about five miles from the coast, spreading across a delta of roughly 80 square miles.

Dry Bay and the Alsek River Preserve, Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve
Photo: Forest Service Alaska Region, USDA · CC0 1.0

The name refers to stretches that are left bare at low tide and when river levels drop. Silt buildup and the gradual rise of land known as glacial rebound are making the river shallower. Sixty years ago, large cannery tenders could sail here, but today skiff fishermen have to pick their way carefully or risk running aground.

Rafting the Alsek means swift glacial water. Most trips start on the Tatshenshini at Shawshe, also known as Dalton Post, the final spot reachable by road off the Haines Highway in Yukon Territory, Canada. The usual finish at Dry Bay is 153 river miles downstream. A six-mile canyon near the start has continuous Class III whitewater, rising to Class IV at high water, and most of the rest is Class II. A typical trip lasts about nine days, and private trips need a permit.

Alsek Lake forms the northern edge of the preserve. To the east, the densely vegetated Deception Hills rise, and beyond them stands Mount Fairweather, at 15,300 feet the tallest peak in the park. It sits less than twenty miles from the Gulf of Alaska.

Climbers face a remote range. Mount Fairweather is one of the least visited high peaks in North America, and many nearby summits are unnamed, with little route information. The area gets over 100 inches of precipitation a year, and storms can delay the trip to base camp for days or force climbers to turn back. Some climbs take a month.

The preserve is managed differently from the national park. Hunting and trapping take place here, as does commercial fishing, and sport anglers can pursue both freshwater and saltwater fish. Visitors can reserve the Dry Bay Public Use Cabin.

All guides →
  • Getting to Gustavus by Plane or Ferry

    Gustavus is the town most travelers pass through on the way to Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, which is reachable only by air or sea.

  • Rain Gear, Seasons and Winter Auroras

    Ocean currents shape the weather here, giving Glacier Bay a maritime climate with mild winters and cool summers near sea level.

  • A Bay Born From Retreating Ice

    Before the bay existed, there was ice. In 1794, a survey team from the expedition ship Discovery, captained by George Vancouver, first mapped Glacier Bay in detail, and the survey showed little more than an indentation in the shoreline.

  • Cruise Ships and Rangers Aboard

    Most visitors to Glacier Bay see it from a large cruise ship, a custom that has held for more than a century.

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