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Isle Royale National Park

Michigan

Isle Royale National Park portrait view

Isle Royale is a remote wilderness of islands in Lake Superior, reached only by ferry, seaplane, or private watercraft. Once there, visitors can backpack and hike through the interior, or travel by boat, kayak or canoe among the many coves and bays of the archipelago, which includes the main island and roughly 400 smaller islands. Scuba divers also visit the surrounding waters, where shipwrecks lie. Moose and wolves live on the island. Mount Desor, the highest point, rises to 1,394 feet. Visitors can also see the site of the historic Edisen Fishery, a reminder of the island's past, which included whitefish fishing, copper mining and a resort community.

Park Areas

All areas →
Rock Harbor

Rock Harbor

This developed gateway on the northeast end of the island is reached by ferry, seaplane or private boat. The Rock Harbor Visitor Center offers displays, publications, backcountry permits and answers to questions, while Rock Harbor Lodge rents boats, canoes and kayaks. Short and long hiking trips start from the area, including the relatively easy Stoll Memorial Trail along the rocky shoreline. Paddlers and powerboaters explore Tobin Harbor and Rock Harbor Channel. MV Sandy sightseeing tours reach trails that can only be accessed by boat. Ranger programs cover topics such as moose, wolves, geology and shipwrecks. The Rock Harbor Campground and Marina serve overnight backcountry campers and boaters.

Windigo

Windigo

The southwest end of the island is one of its two main transportation hubs, reached by passenger ferry, seaplane, or private boat. Day trips arrive by ferry and visitors spend four hours exploring the island. Day hikers can climb to the Minong Ridge Overlook for views of the west end, Lake Superior, and the Canadian shoreline, or reach Grace Creek Overlook for a look at Grace Harbor. The Windigo Nature Trail, about 1.2 miles and taking one to two hours, follows fern-filled cedar lowlands and maple and birch forest, starting just uphill from the visitor center. Stop in at the Windigo Visitor Center for a trail guide and free ranger programs on moose, wolves, and shipwrecks. Paddle, powerboat, and sailboat excursions run in Washington Harbor.

Popular Hiking Trails

All trails →
Minong Ridge Trail

Minong Ridge Trail

Difficult25.8 mi
Greenstone Ridge Trail

Greenstone Ridge Trail

Difficult40.3 mi
Lane Cove Trail

Lane Cove Trail

Difficult13.9 mi
Stoll Trail

Stoll Trail

Moderate4.4 mi
Hunnigan Cove Trail

Hunnigan Cove Trail

Difficult7.8 mi
Feldtmann Lake Trail

Feldtmann Lake Trail

Difficult8.3 mi
Rock Harbor Trail

Rock Harbor Trail

Difficult13.4 mi
Indian Portage Trail

Indian Portage Trail

Difficult10.4 mi
Rainbow Cove Trail

Rainbow Cove Trail

Easy1.7 mi

Island Mine Trail

Extreme14.8 mi

Visitor Centers

Houghton Visitor Center

Houghton Visitor Center

8:00AM - 5:00PM
Rock Harbor Visitor Center

Rock Harbor Visitor Center

8:00AM - 5:00PM
Windigo Visitor Center

Windigo Visitor Center

8:00AM - 5:00PM
Beaver Island Campground

Beaver Island Campground

Windigo
Belle Isle Campground

Belle Isle Campground

Rock Harbor
Birch Island Campground

Birch Island Campground

Rock Harbor
Caribou Island Campground

Caribou Island Campground

Rock Harbor
Chippewa Harbor Campground

Chippewa Harbor Campground

Rock Harbor
Daisy Farm Campground

Daisy Farm Campground

Rock Harbor
Duncan Bay Campground

Duncan Bay Campground

Rock Harbor
Duncan Narrows Campground

Duncan Narrows Campground

Rock Harbor
East Chickenbone Campground

East Chickenbone Campground

Rock Harbor
Feldtmann Lake Campground

Feldtmann Lake Campground

Windigo
Grace Island Campground

Grace Island Campground

Windigo
Hatchet Lake Campground

Hatchet Lake Campground

Windigo
Hay Bay Campground

Hay Bay Campground

Windigo
Huginnin Cove Campground

Huginnin Cove Campground

Windigo
Intermediate Lake Campground

Intermediate Lake Campground

Rock Harbor
Island Mine Campground

Island Mine Campground

Windigo
Lake Richie Campground

Lake Richie Campground

Rock Harbor
Lake Richie Canoe Campground

Lake Richie Canoe Campground

Rock Harbor
Lake Whittlesey Campground

Lake Whittlesey Campground

Rock Harbor
Lane Cove Campground

Lane Cove Campground

Rock Harbor
Little Todd Campground

Little Todd Campground

Windigo
Malone Bay Campground

Malone Bay Campground

Rock Harbor
McCargoe Cove Campground

McCargoe Cove Campground

Rock Harbor
Merritt Lane Campground

Merritt Lane Campground

Rock Harbor
Moskey Basin Campground

Moskey Basin Campground

Rock Harbor
North Desor Campground

North Desor Campground

Windigo
Pickerel Cove Campground

Pickerel Cove Campground

Rock Harbor
Rock Harbor Campground

Rock Harbor Campground

Rock Harbor
Siskiwit Bay Campground

Siskiwit Bay Campground

Windigo
South Lake Desor Campground

South Lake Desor Campground

Windigo
Three Mile Campground

Three Mile Campground

Rock Harbor
Todd Harbor Campground

Todd Harbor Campground

Rock Harbor
Tookers Island Campground

Tookers Island Campground

Rock Harbor
Washington Creek Campground

Washington Creek Campground

Windigo
West Chickenbone Campground

West Chickenbone Campground

Rock Harbor
Wood Lake Campground

Wood Lake Campground

Rock Harbor

About the Park

Isle Royale National Park, located in Lake Superior in Michigan, is one of the most remote and rugged national parks in the United States. Accessible only by boat or seaplane, Isle Royale is a haven for wilderness enthusiasts and those seeking solitude. The park encompasses a total area of 571,790 acres or 893 square miles, including the main island and numerous smaller islands, providing a unique ecosystem with a variety of landscapes. The island's geology is a tapestry of ancient volcanic rocks and glacial formations, making it an ideal spot for geologists and nature lovers alike. The park's isolation has preserved its primitive, unspoiled beauty, which is dominated by dense forests, rugged coastlines, and clear inland lakes. Isle Royale is famous for its moose and wolf populations, which are part of a long-standing scientific study on predator-prey relationships and genetic isolation. The fluctuations in these populations offer incredible insights into ecological balances and the effects of isolation on wildlife. In addition to moose and wolves, the park is home to other mammals such as beavers and red foxes, as well as numerous species of birds, including the common loon and bald eagle. The park offers a variety of outdoor activities including hiking, kayaking, canoeing, and scuba diving in the cold, shipwreck-littered waters of Lake Superior. The park's trail system includes 165 miles of hiking trails, providing access to remote campsites and scenic vistas. Isle Royale is a sanctuary for those looking to disconnect from the modern world, with no cell service, making it an unparalleled destination for adventurers seeking a true wilderness experience. Due to its harsh northern climate, Isle Royale National Park is typically closed from November through mid-April, and visitors are encouraged to fully prepare for the rugged conditions.

Park Areas

Rock Harbor is a central hub for exploring Isle Royale's wilderness and waterways, offering a starting point for hiking trails like the Greenstone Ridge Trail and various water-based activities. It is more accessible than some of the park's remote areas and provides essential services such as a visitor center, Rock Harbor Lodge, and campgrounds. Located on the island's eastern end, Rock Harbor is known for its stunning sunrises and abundant wildlife observation opportunities. Windigo, on the quieter side of Isle Royale, offers access to numerous hiking trails and wildlife observation opportunities, providing a more tranquil experience compared to Rock Harbor. Visitors appreciate its serene ambiance and the chance to see wildlife such as moose and osprey. The Windigo Visitor Center features educational exhibits, and nearby campgrounds and docks support overnight stays. Mott Island serves as a key operational hub, offering insight into park management activities. It provides an accessible point for understanding the logistical aspects of the park, including the coordination of resources and personnel essential for maintaining the island's ecological balance. While it does not offer the wilderness experience of other areas, Mott Island's role in conservation and administration offers a unique perspective on the park's functioning.

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