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Kenai Fjords National Park guide · 2 min read

Climbing the Harding Icefield Trail

The Harding Icefield Trail is an 8.2-mile round trip that most hikers finish in six to eight hours.

Climbing the Harding Icefield Trail, Kenai Fjords National Park
Photo: Ella Deane

The climb is strenuous, gaining about 3,000 feet, but the ice at the end makes it worthwhile.

You reach the trailhead by driving 12 miles from Seward to the end of Exit Glacier Road, the only part of the park you can reach by car. The trail starts just beyond the parking lot, close to the Exit Glacier Nature Center. For a stretch it runs alongside Exit Glacier, with the glacier and valley opening wider as you climb.

The lower section passes through cottonwood and alder forest and across heather meadows before the trail climbs above tree line. Marmot Meadows sits 1.4 miles in and Top of the Cliff 2.4 miles along, both good places to rest or turn back early. Above that, ice and snow spread out in every direction, broken now and then by a nunatak, a rock peak rising through the ice.

The Harding Icefield is the park's central feature and a major reason Kenai Fjords was created. From the trail's end, you look out over a huge sheet of ice, among the biggest in the country, and its ice feeds the glaciers across the park. If you would rather not walk, scenic flights offer a view of its scale, but the hike brings you to its edge on foot.

Watch for bears, mountain goats, and hoary marmots, all seen along this route. Look up conditions before heading out, since snow can linger on the upper trail and avalanche danger is possible. Pack warm layers, a rain jacket, solid footwear, sunglasses, sunscreen, and at least two liters of water per person, and expect storms, gusty wind, and quick temperature swings. Stay on the trail, since alpine plants are easily damaged and cutting switchbacks causes erosion.

Trails mentioned

  • Harding Icefield Trail
All Kenai Fjords National Park trails →
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  • Sea Kayaking Aialik Bay and Exposed Fjords

    Aialik Bay is one of the most significant fjords in Kenai Fjords National Park, and Aialik Glacier, reached by paddling into the bay, is one of the more remote glaciers in the park.

  • Whales, Otters and Sea Lions of the Fjords

    Humpback whales and orcas are among the animals you can look for on a wildlife cruise. The park's waters also hold fin whales, dolphins, sea otters, and seals, along with sea lions.

  • Sinking Mountains and Drowned Fjords

    The Pacific Plate is sliding beneath the North American Plate in a process called subduction, and that movement has shaped the land above it.

  • Retreating Exit Glacier and New Land

    Exit Glacier is the most accessible glacier in Kenai Fjords National Park, and visitors can reach it by car, which no other glacier in the park allows.

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