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Yellowstone National Park

Best time to visit Yellowstone National Park

The short answer

Best months to visit Yellowstone National Park: July–September. Daily highs run about 60–75°F, with visitor numbers near the yearly peak (July).

Hardest months: January–March and November, mostly because of cold weather.

How we picked these months: each month is scored on daily highs (65–82°F is ideal), rain, snow and seasonal closures, then reduced by up to 30% for crowds, measured against the park's busiest month. We list the months within 15% of the top score (at most 5).

Weather and crowds by month

Yellowstone National Park: average monthly visitors and average daily highs by monthJanuary: high 23°F, 43k visitors; February: high 24°F, 45k visitors; March: high 33°F, 34k visitors; April: high 40°F, 72k visitors; May: high 50°F, 494k visitors; June: high 63°F, 807k visitors; July: high 74°F, 910k visitors; August: high 71°F, 805k visitors; September: high 62°F, 785k visitors; October: high 46°F, 300k visitors; November: high 32°F, 23k visitors; December: high 23°F, 33k visitors020°500k50°1M80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecvisitors
Bars: average monthly visitors · Line: average daily high (°F) · Dark bars: the months we recommend

Yellowstone National Park month by month

Park-wide averages across 10 locations. Crowds compare each month with the park's busiest month: Quiet is under 35% of it, Moderate under 60%, Busy under 85%, Peak above that.

Yellowstone National Park month by month: temperature, precipitation, crowds and closures
MonthRatingHigh / lowRainSnowCrowdsClosures
JanuaryPoor23° / 9°F0 in15.6 inQuiet–
FebruaryPoor24° / 10°F0 in20.9 inQuiet–
MarchPoor33° / 17°F0.1 in17.3 inQuietWest Entrance; East Entrance; South Entrance
AprilPoor40° / 21°F0.4 in15.7 inQuietWest Entrance; East Entrance; South Entrance
MayPoor50° / 29°F1.2 in8.5 inModerate–
JuneGood63° / 38°F2.1 in2.2 inPeak–
JulyBest74° / 47°F1.1 in–Peak–
AugustBest71° / 47°F1.7 in–Peak–
SeptemberBest62° / 39°F1.9 in3.3 inPeak–
OctoberPoor46° / 27°F1.2 in9.7 inQuiet–
NovemberPoor32° / 15°F0.2 in15.7 inQuietWest Entrance; East Entrance; South Entrance
DecemberPoor23° / 8°F0 in18.5 inQuiet–

Weather by location

Parks with a big range of elevation can differ a lot from one area to another. Open a location to see its own numbers.

Park-wide (center of the park)
Park-wide: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January22°F7°F0 in15.7 in
February23°F8°F0 in21.5 in
March32°F14°F0.1 in18.6 in
April38°F19°F0.3 in18.2 in
May48°F27°F1.0 in9.8 in
June60°F35°F2.1 in2.6 in
July71°F45°F1.2 in–
August69°F45°F2.0 in–
September60°F38°F1.9 in4.3 in
October43°F24°F1.1 in10.4 in
November29°F13°F0.1 in15.7 in
December21°F7°F0 in18.1 in
Old Faithful
Old Faithful: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January24°F12°F0 in21.6 in
February24°F12°F0 in29.8 in
March33°F18°F0.1 in24.0 in
April39°F22°F0.4 in18.6 in
May50°F31°F1.1 in9.3 in
June63°F40°F2.0 in2.3 in
July74°F49°F0.9 in–
August72°F48°F1.7 in–
September62°F41°F1.8 in3.7 in
October45°F28°F1.1 in12.2 in
November31°F16°F0.2 in20.4 in
December23°F10°F0 in27.1 in
Grand Prismatic
Grand Prismatic: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January24°F9°F0 in17.6 in
February25°F11°F0 in23.7 in
March34°F17°F0.1 in19.4 in
April40°F22°F0.4 in15.2 in
May51°F29°F1.2 in7.8 in
June64°F39°F2.0 in2.0 in
July75°F47°F0.9 in–
August72°F47°F1.6 in–
September63°F40°F1.8 in3.0 in
October46°F26°F1.2 in9.8 in
November32°F14°F0.3 in16.8 in
December24°F8°F0 in23.3 in
West Thumb
West Thumb: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January22°F11°F0 in13.7 in
February23°F11°F0 in19.5 in
March31°F18°F0.1 in14.3 in
April37°F22°F0.3 in14.7 in
May47°F29°F1.0 in8.1 in
June59°F37°F1.5 in1.6 in
July72°F46°F0.9 in–
August69°F47°F1.6 in–
September61°F40°F2.1 in3.0 in
October45°F31°F1.2 in10.6 in
November32°F21°F0.2 in15.9 in
December22°F12°F0 in16.9 in
Norris Geyser Basin
Norris Geyser Basin: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January21°F8°F0 in18.3 in
February23°F9°F0 in23.1 in
March32°F15°F0.1 in19.3 in
April39°F20°F0.3 in17.2 in
May49°F29°F1.2 in9.8 in
June63°F38°F2.3 in2.8 in
July74°F47°F1.1 in–
August71°F46°F1.7 in–
September61°F38°F1.7 in4.0 in
October44°F25°F1.2 in10.2 in
November29°F12°F0.2 in18.0 in
December21°F7°F0 in20.2 in
Mammoth Hot Springs
Mammoth Hot Springs: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January27°F9°F0 in11.6 in
February28°F11°F0.1 in16.2 in
March38°F18°F0.2 in14.3 in
April44°F23°F0.5 in13.2 in
May55°F30°F1.3 in7.2 in
June68°F39°F2.3 in1.4 in
July78°F47°F1.2 in–
August75°F46°F1.6 in–
September66°F38°F1.8 in2.5 in
October50°F26°F1.2 in7.6 in
November35°F13°F0.2 in13.3 in
December26°F7°F0 in13.3 in
Madison
Madison: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January23°F9°F0 in15.7 in
February26°F10°F0.1 in19.7 in
March35°F17°F0.1 in16.4 in
April42°F22°F0.4 in13.1 in
May53°F30°F1.5 in6.7 in
June66°F40°F2.0 in1.6 in
July77°F48°F0.9 in–
August74°F47°F1.6 in–
September64°F39°F2.0 in2.1 in
October47°F26°F1.3 in7.9 in
November32°F12°F0.3 in14.1 in
December23°F7°F0 in18.9 in
Lake Village
Lake Village: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January22°F11°F0 in13.1 in
February23°F11°F0 in18.3 in
March31°F18°F0.1 in15.6 in
April37°F22°F0.3 in15.2 in
May47°F30°F1.1 in8.6 in
June60°F39°F1.9 in2.4 in
July71°F48°F1.1 in–
August69°F49°F1.8 in–
September60°F42°F2.0 in3.4 in
October45°F31°F1.2 in9.1 in
November32°F20°F0.1 in13.9 in
December23°F12°F0 in16.0 in
Lamar Valley
Lamar Valley: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January25°F8°F0 in12.7 in
February26°F9°F0 in16.6 in
March36°F16°F0.1 in14.2 in
April42°F21°F0.3 in14.5 in
May52°F29°F1.2 in8.4 in
June65°F37°F2.5 in2.0 in
July75°F45°F1.3 in–
August73°F45°F1.8 in–
September64°F37°F1.8 in3.0 in
October47°F24°F1.3 in8.6 in
November33°F11°F0.2 in13.2 in
December24°F7°F0 in14.2 in
Hayden Valley
Hayden Valley: average monthly weather
MonthHighLowRainSnow
January22°F9°F0 in15.8 in
February23°F9°F0 in21.0 in
March32°F16°F0.1 in17.4 in
April38°F21°F0.3 in16.8 in
May49°F29°F1.1 in9.3 in
June61°F38°F2.2 in2.9 in
July72°F47°F1.1 in–
August70°F47°F1.7 in–
September61°F39°F1.7 in4.3 in
October44°F25°F1.1 in10.3 in
November30°F14°F0.1 in15.8 in
December22°F8°F0 in17.1 in

Yellowstone National Park by season

Spring (March–May)

Spring (March–May) is a difficult time to visit Yellowstone National Park. Daily highs average 33–50°F and lows 17–29°F. Expect about 0.6 in of rain a month and 13.8 in of snow, with up to 43 in on the ground. Visitor numbers run 4–54% of the busiest month, which is quiet by this park's standards. Closures listed by the NPS: West Entrance; East Entrance; South Entrance.

Summer (June–August)

Summer (June–August) is among the best times to visit Yellowstone National Park. Daily highs average 63–74°F and lows 38–47°F. Expect about 1.6 in of rain a month; some snow can linger on the ground. Visitor numbers run 88–100% of the busiest month, which is peak by this park's standards.

Fall (September–November)

Fall (September–November) is a difficult time to visit Yellowstone National Park. Daily highs average 32–62°F and lows 15–39°F. Expect about 1.1 in of rain a month and 9.6 in of snow, with up to 10 in on the ground. Visitor numbers run 3–86% of the busiest month, which is moderate by this park's standards. Closures listed by the NPS: West Entrance; East Entrance; South Entrance.

Winter (December–February)

Winter (December–February) is a difficult time to visit Yellowstone National Park. Daily highs average 23–24°F and lows 8–10°F. Expect about 0.0 in of rain a month and 18.3 in of snow, with up to 40 in on the ground. Visitor numbers run 4–5% of the busiest month, which is quiet by this park's standards.

For what to do in each season, see our guides to trip planning, fees and hours, trails, camping and things to do, where the planning page also has our written advice on when to go. In-depth topic guides cover individual places and hikes.

Seasonal closures

Closures listed in the NPS operating hours, shown as month and day. Exact dates change every year with snow and staffing.

  • West Entrance: closed about Mar 16 – Apr 20
  • West Entrance: closed about Nov 1 – Dec 14
  • East Entrance: closed about Mar 16 – May 4
  • East Entrance: closed about Nov 1 – Dec 14
  • South Entrance: closed about Mar 16 – May 11
  • South Entrance: closed about Nov 1 – Dec 14
  • Adjacent to the town of West Yellowstone, Montana, the West Entrance is usually open (weather-dependent) to wheeled vehicles from the third Friday in April through early November, and to tracked-oversnow (snowmobiles and snowcoaches) vehicles from December 15 to March 15.
  • US Highway 212 east of Cooke City is closed to wheeled vehicles November through April.
  • The road from Mammoth to Norris opens to wheeled vehicles the third Friday in April through early November, and to tracked-oversnow vehicles, conditions permitting, from December 15 to early March.
  • Depending on the weather and conditions, this entrance usually opens to wheeled vehicles the first Friday in May and to tracked-oversnow vehicles December 22 through March 15.

What the National Park Service says about the weather

Yellowstone's weather can vary quite a bit, even in a single day. In the summer, daytime highs can exceed 70°F (21°C), only to drop 20 or more degrees when a thunderstorm rolls through. It can snow during any month of the year, and winter lows frequently drop below 0°F (-18°C), especially at night. Bring a range of clothing options, including a warm jacket and rain gear, even in the summer.

Weather: modeled monthly averages for 2014-2023 (Open-Meteo Archive API), averaged over 10 locations. Modeled grid cells can read cooler than weather stations in deep canyons and deserts, and warmer or colder at high elevation. Visits: monthly recreation visits for 2021-2024, National Park Service.

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